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The NT Files

BUGS & HIGH PROFILE FAILURES

Win 2000 beta dogged by application incompatibilities
Roughly 40% of current Windows NT applications won't run on the current beta release of Windows 2000, well below the company's modest target goals. (PC Week, 5 Feb 99)

Bug slows impeachment e-mail to House members
A failure of a two Windows NT-based e-mail servers struck the U.S. House of Representatives just as they began debating an historic vote on the impeachment of the President. E-mail sent by constituents was lost to a bug in Microsoft Exchange which can produce a continuous loop and undelivered mail. The failure left some Congressional offices without e-mail services for most of the week. (CNN, 16 Dec 1998)

Extensive E-Mail Blackout at Naval Postgraduate School Blamed on Windows NT Directive
The Naval Postgraduate School's Windows NT Exchange e-mail services failed during the last week of October 1998, causing a week-long e-mail service outage and the destruction of e-mail en route. The failure was due to limitations inherent in Microsoft's Exchange software. The failure came as NPS attempted to move to the Navy's IT-21 standards and in the same week that NPS Superintendent, RADM Robert Chaplin declared that all Unix e-mail services would be eliminated at NPS. (submitted anonymously by an NPS official)

Virus Protection Software Disables Windows NT System at Boeing
On October 7, 1998 the routine process of running anti-virus software on a Windows NT server at the Boeing Corporation shut the system down. Evidently, the software identified Windows NT itself as a virus and disabled it. (Various Boeing e-mails)

NT Service Pack 4 Hits a Few Bumps
A "service pack" is Microsoft's corporate buzzword for "bug fix." Service Pack 4 for Windows NT 4.0 does fix bugs -- an amazing 600 of them. But according to ZDNET, installing this "fix" can cause a plethora of other problems, including "glitches that range from cosmetic to fatal." Perform a complete backup of your system first, and keep your emergency repair disc close at hand, the experts advise. (ZDNET, 3 November 1998)

Windows NT Crashes U.S. Dept. of Labor Nationwide Network
A
major network crash occurred on or around September 15, 1998 permanently destroying much of the Department of Labor's immigration records at the San Francisco and New York offices. Other offices were out of commission long enough to postpone many green card applications and other labor/immigration processing. According to the Office of the Inspector General's (OIG) announcement, this event was due to the selection of Microsoft's Windows NT to run the system, a product that is not capable of sustained, enterprise-level reliability. (Various Federal government sources)

Software glitches leave Navy Smart Ship dead in the water
The US Navy's so-call "Smart Ship technology" left the Aegis missile cruiser USS Yorktown dead in the water off the coast of Cape Charles, Va. for several hours. The shutdown of the ship's propulsion was credited to a database overflow in a Windows NT system. The crash was caused by the inability of the OS to properly handle division by zero. Said Anthony DiGiorgio, a civilian engineer with the Atlantic Fleet Technical Support Center, "Using Windows NT, which is known to have some failure modes, on a warship is similar to hoping that luck will be in our favor." The Navy is still expected to spend $138 million expanding the "Smart Ship" program to the entire Aegis class, and to other ships in the fleet. (Government Computer News, 13 July 1998)

Microsoft flies in anti-bug team to aid NatWest [no link]
Serious computer failures plague the UK bank NatWest, resulting in losses of ATM services and other widespread disruptions. Bugs in Microsoft's Windows NT technology are blamed. (Times, 8 July 1998)

Solaris calls Hotmail shots for Microsoft
Microsoft replaces Windows NT with Sun's Solaris operating system to run the Hotmail web-based e-mail service it purchased in December 1997, after Microsoft's efforts to run the system on NT proved unsuccessful. Says an anonymous source, "The engineering team did its best to run NT - and failed." (VNU Business Publications, 22 April 1998)

Published: 21 July 1998; Last revised: 20 February 1999

Microsoft is a company that is desperately resisting change. Its strategy is two-tiered. One is to desperately hang onto what it's got: making the operating system important even though we're moving into a world where the OS becomes steadily less important. At the same time, it is desperately looking for the next high-growth field that it'll make money on. So when the OS finally does start to decline, it will find a new field. It's targeted two areas: one is media and the other is services. Everything it's doing is going into that. It is a classic case of a change-hating company; it is desperately trying to retard change.

PAUL SAFFO, Institute for the Future

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